
Boat races are held in connection with Onam, the harvest festival in
August/September. Scores of long snake boats and other smaller crafts
participate in these events. The largest team sport in the world,the snake
boat races are preceded by colourful water parades.
Usually a snake boat is manned by four helmsmen, 25 singers and 100 - 125
oarsmen who row in unison to the fast rhythm of the vanchipattu (song of the
boatman). Thousands of people crowd the water's edge to cheer the huge black
crafts as they slice through the waters to a spectacular finish.
The oldest of these events have curious legends and myths attached to their
origin. Myths closely linked to the rustic people and their beliefs.
A calendar of the snake boat races of Kerala from July 2001 to September
2001,with a detailed description of four of the oldest and most important
events -
Champakulam
Moolam Boat Race ( 4 July 2001, Jun 25 2002),
Aranmula
Uthrattadi Vallamkali, (5 Sep 2001 , Aug 26 2002),
Payippad
Jalotsavam (2 Sep 2001, Aug 23 2002),
Nehru
Trophy Boat Race ( 11 August 2001, Aug 10 2002).
Other boat races held during Onam (August/September):
ATDC Boat Race,
Alappuzha,
Rajiv Gandhi Boat Race,
Pulinkunnu,
Neerettupuram Boat Race,
Kumarakom Boat Race,
Karuvatta Boat Race,
Kavanattinkara Boat Race,
Kumarakom
Arpookara Vanitha Jalamela,
Kottayam Mahatma Boat Race,
Mannar,
Thazhathangadi Boat Race,
Kottayam,
Kottapuram Boat Race,
Kodungallur and
Kumaranasan Smaraka Jalotsavam,
Pallana.The
Indira Gandhi Boat Race is held on the
Ernakulam Lake during
the
Cochin Carnival in the last week of December
Backwaters host many special events during August to September. The
electrifying races by carved wooden boats set the backwaters on fire. The
'Nehru Boat Race' named in honor of the late Prime Minister of India, Pundit
Jawaharlal Nehru, is the most exciting of all the boat-races. It is held on
the second Saturday of August. During the 'Onam' festival, many boat-races
including the spectacular Aranmula boat-race, are conducted in the Alappuzha
region.
Kavanattinkara, near Kumarakom host another boat-race with almost 50 race
boats as participants on the next day after Onam.